Etymograph

English

guidon

Guidon comes from Italian guidone ‘guidon, pennant’, and goes back to Old Occitan guidon.

  1. Old Occitanc. 950–1500guidon
  2. Italianc. 1300–presentguidone‘guidon, pennant’
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentguidon
  4. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Old Occitanc. 950–1500guidon
  2. Italianc. 1300–presentguidone‘guidon, pennant’
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentguidon
  4. Englishtodaysame form

A compound of guide + on

Proto-Indo-European *weyd- ‘to see’

…

Old Occitan guidar

Old Occitan guida

Old French guide ‘a guide’

Middle English guide

English guide

Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- ‘on’

Proto-Germanic *an ‘on’

Proto-West Germanic *ana

Old English on ‘on’

Middle English on ‘on’

English on

Today it means

noun A small pennant or banner carried by infantry soldiers to direct troop movement.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old Occitan guidon / guidon