English
gulliver
Gulliver comes from Russian голова́ ‘head’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *gelH-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gelH-‘head’reconstructed
- Proto-Balto-Slavicc. 2000–500 BCE*galˀwā́ˀ‘head’reconstructed
- Proto-Slavicc. 400–900 CE*golva‘head’reconstructed
- Old East Slavicmodernголова
- Russianmodernголова́golová‘head’
- Englishtodaygulliver
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gelH-‘head’reconstructed
- Proto-Balto-Slavicc. 2000–500 BCE*galˀwā́ˀ‘head’reconstructed
- Proto-Slavicc. 400–900 CE*golva‘head’reconstructed
- Old East Slavicmodernголова
- Russianmodernголова́golová‘head’
- Englishtodaygulliver
The story
Probably initially popularized by the Russian-influenced argot spoken by characters in the 1962 novel A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess. Spelling influenced by Gulliver.
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *gelH- ‘head’
Today it means
noun one's head.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *gelH- / gulliver