Etymograph

English

halant

Halant comes from Hindi हलंत ‘halant (virama), denoted by "्"’, from Sanskrit हलन्त ‘ending in a consonant’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- ‘face’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ent-‘face’reconstructed
  2. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEअन्त॑ánta
  3. Sanskrit, derivedc. 1500–500 BCEहलन्त‘ending in a consonant’
  4. Hindic. 1500–presentहलंतhalant‘halant (virama), denoted by "्"’
  5. Englishtodayhalant

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ent-‘face’reconstructed
  2. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEअन्त॑ánta
  3. Sanskrit, derivedc. 1500–500 BCEहलन्त‘ending in a consonant’
  4. Hindic. 1500–presentहलंतhalant‘halant (virama), denoted by "्"’
  5. Englishtodayhalant

The story

The computing sense arises from the diacritic sense through the use in ISCII of the same computer character to act, depending on context and font capabilities, as either a visual diacritic or as a control character modifying a pair of consonants.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- ‘face’

and, end, answer, ancient, endless, antique, ender, ante, 10 more

Today it means

noun A diacritic used in most writing systems of the Indian subcontinent to signify the lack of an inherent vowel.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- / halant