Etymograph

English

hartebeest

Hartebeest comes from Afrikaans hartebeest.

  1. Afrikaansmodernhartebeest
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1842same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Afrikaansmodernhartebeest
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1842same form

Earliest quotation: 1842, O. P. Q., New Zealand and the Cape: “Besides these, there are bles bucks, quaggas, ostriches, steen…”

A compound of hert ‘deer, hart’ + beest ‘beast’

Latin bēstia ‘a beast’

Old French beste ‘beast, animal’

Middle Dutch beste

Middle Dutch beeste

Dutch beest ‘beast’

Today it means

noun A species of grassland antelope, Alcelaphus buselaphus, native to parts of Africa.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Afrikaans hartebeest / hartebeest