Etymograph

English

hectare

Hectare comes from French hectare, from Ancient Greek ἑκατόν ‘hundred’, and ultimately from Proto-Hellenic *hekətón.

  1. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*hekətón‘hundred’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἑκατόνhekatón‘hundred’
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presenthectare
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1997hectare

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*hekətón‘hundred’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἑκατόνhekatón‘hundred’
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presenthectare
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1997hectare

Earliest quotation: 1997, Buying a Rural Property: “With careful planning almost anyone can turn the dream…”

Formed from hect- + are

Old English earon

Middle English aren

English are

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ ‘ten’

ten, dick, dean, dozen, decade, den, diner, decimal, tenfold, denier, centigrade, dwt, deca, doyen, deni, centenarian, 48 more

through Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥t ‘ten’

centurion, 9 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm ‘hundred’

century, cent, hundred, sen, 15 more

Today it means

noun A unit of surface area (symbol ㏊) equal to 100 ares (that is, 10,000 square metres, one hundredth of a square kilometre, or approximately 2.5 acres), used for measuring the areas of geographical features such as land and bodies of water.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Hellenic *hekətón / hectare