Etymograph

English

helve

Helve comes from Old English hielfe ‘handle’, and goes back to Proto-Germanic *halbiją.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*halbijąreconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150hielfe‘handle’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500helfe
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1917helve

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*halbijąreconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150hielfe‘handle’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500helfe
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1917helve

Earliest quotation: 1917, Robert Frost: “It was the bad ax-helve someone had sold me—…”

The story

Probably cognate to English half, although Etymonline claims relation from halter and helm.

Today it means

noun The handle or haft of a tool or weapon.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *halbiją / helve