Etymograph

English

hemithyroidectomy

From hemi- + thyroidectomy.

A compound of hemi- + thyroid + -ectomy + thyroidectomy

Proto-Indo-European *weyd- ‘to see’

Proto-Indo-European *wéydos ‘seeing’

Proto-Hellenic *wéidos

Ancient Greek εἶδος

Ancient Greek θῠρεοειδής ‘Shield-shaped’

New Latin thyreoīdēs

English thyroid

Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- ‘to cut’

Proto-Indo-European *tm̥-né-h₁-ti

Ancient Greek τέμνω ‘to cut’

Ancient Greek ἐκτέμνω ‘to cut down trees, fell, cut to shape’

Ancient Greek ἐκτομή ‘a cutting out’

English thyroidectomy

Today it means

noun The surgical removal of half of the thyroid gland.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / hemithyroidectomy