Etymograph

English

hemoptysis

Hemoptysis comes from Ancient Greek πτύσις ‘spitting’, from πτύω ‘to spit’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(ts)ptyew-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(ts)ptyew-‘to spit, vomit’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπτύωptúō‘to spit’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπτύσιςptúsis‘spitting’
  4. Englishtodayhemoptysis

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(ts)ptyew-‘to spit, vomit’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπτύωptúō‘to spit’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπτύσιςptúsis‘spitting’
  4. Englishtodayhemoptysis

Formed from hemo-

Today it means

noun expectoration (coughing up) of blood from the respiratory system

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(ts)ptyew- / hemoptysis