Etymograph

English

herpet-

Herpet- comes from Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν ‘serpent, creeping animal, reptile’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *serp-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*serp-‘to creep, crawl’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*sérpeti‘to be creeping, to be crawling’reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἕρπωhérpō‘I creep’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἑρπετόνherpetón‘serpent, creeping animal, reptile’
  5. Englishtodayherpet-

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*serp-‘to creep, crawl’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*sérpeti‘to be creeping, to be crawling’reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἕρπωhérpō‘I creep’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἑρπετόνherpetón‘serpent, creeping animal, reptile’
  5. Englishtodayherpet-

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *serp- ‘to creep, crawl’

serpentine, 5 more

through Proto-Indo-European *sérpeti ‘to be creeping, to be crawling’

serpent, 6 more

Another origin of herpet-

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*serp-‘to creep, crawl’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*sérpeti‘to be creeping, to be crawling’reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἕρπωhérpō‘I creep’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἕρπηςhérpēs‘a creeping, shingles’
  5. Englishtodayherpet-

Today it means

prefix reptile

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *serp- / herpet-