Etymograph

English

hinderling

Hinderling comes from Middle English hinderling ‘a laggard, coward’, and goes back to Old English hinderling ‘a mean wretch, a sneak’.

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150hinderling‘a mean wretch, a sneak’
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form‘a laggard, coward’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1808same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150hinderling‘a mean wretch, a sneak’
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form‘a laggard, coward’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1808same form

Earliest quotation: 1808, Joseph Strutt, Section VII. Chapter II.: “How say you, my lusty compeers; shall we permit…”

Formed from hinder + -ling

Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm ‘beside, near, by, with’

…

Proto-Germanic *hinder ‘back’

Proto-Germanic *hindrōną ‘to hinder’

Old English hindrian ‘to hinder, obstruct, repress, impede’

Middle English hindren

English hinder

Today it means

noun A worthless, degenerate person or animal.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old English hinderling / hinderling