Etymograph

English

hispid

Hispid comes from Latin hispidus ‘rough, hairy, bristly’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵʰers-‘to bristle’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhispidus‘rough, hairy, bristly’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1648hispid

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵʰers-‘to bristle’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhispidus‘rough, hairy, bristly’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1648hispid

Earliest quotation: 1648, Robert Herrick, To His Honoured Friend, M. John Weare, Councellour: “Sooner the in-ſide of thy hand ſhall grovv /…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- ‘to bristle’

horror, horrid, abhorrent, abhor, 6 more

Today it means

adj Covered in short, stiff hairs.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- / hispid