Etymograph

English

histogram

Histogram may come from Ancient Greek ἱστός ‘mast’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἱστόςhistós‘mast’uncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1983histogram

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἱστόςhistós‘mast’uncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1983histogram

Earliest quotation: 1983, Alan Meier, Janice Wright: “Such distinctions, however, require detailed information, such as histograms…”

The story

Probably from Ancient Greek ἱστός (histós, “mast”) + γράμμα (grámma), although it is sometimes claimed to have been derived from historical + diagram; coined in 1891 by English mathematician Karl Pearson.

Today it means

noun A graphical display of numerical data in the form of upright bars, with the area of each bar representing frequency.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek ἱστός / histogram