Etymograph

English

hood

Hood comes from Middle English hood ‘a hood as a symbol of rank’, and goes back to Proto-Germanic *hōdaz ‘shelter’.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*hōdaz‘shelter’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*hōdreconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150hōd
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500hood‘a hood as a symbol of rank’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1830same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*hōdaz‘shelter’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*hōdreconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150hōd
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500hood‘a hood as a symbol of rank’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1830same form

Earliest quotation: 1830, A Treatise on Marine Architecture: “Care must also be taken to place the tenons…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- ‘to cover’

heed, 3 more

through Old English hōd

hut, 1 more

Today it means

noun A head covering placed on falcons to inhibit their vision.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *hōdaz / hood