Etymograph

English

horrisonant

Horrisonant comes from Latin horrisonus ‘horridly-sounding, horrisonant’, from horreō ‘to stand erect, stand on end’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- ‘to sound, resound’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*swenh₂-‘to sound, resound’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*swonh₂éyetireconstructediterative present of *swenh₂-
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*swonaō‘to sound, resound’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsonō‘to sound’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhorreō‘to stand erect, stand on end’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhorrisonus‘horridly-sounding, horrisonant’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1834horrisonant

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*swenh₂-‘to sound, resound’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*swonh₂éyetireconstructediterative present of *swenh₂-
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*swonaō‘to sound, resound’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsonō‘to sound’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhorreō‘to stand erect, stand on end’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhorrisonus‘horridly-sounding, horrisonant’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1834horrisonant

Earliest quotation: 1834, Robert Southey: “And if it had been necessary to exact implicit…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- ‘to sound, resound’

sound, swan, unison, sonnet, sone, 9 more

through Proto-Italic *swonaō ‘to sound, resound’

impersonal, 5 more

through Latin sonō ‘to sound’

re, personal, personnel, resonance, resonate, parson, resonant, resound, sonorous, consonance, 6 more

through Latin horreō ‘to stand erect, stand on end’

horror, horrendous, abhorrent, abhor, 6 more

Today it means

adj Having an unpleasant sound.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- / horrisonant