Etymograph

English

humility

Humility comes from Latin humilitas ‘lowness, meanness, baseness, in Late Latin…’, from humilis ‘low, lowly, humble, earth’, and ultimately from Proto-Italic *homos.

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*homosreconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhumus‘earth, soil’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhumilis‘low, lowly, humble, earth’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhumilitas‘lowness, meanness, baseness, in Late Latin humility’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400(h)umilité
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500humilite
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1930humility

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*homosreconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhumus‘earth, soil’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhumilis‘low, lowly, humble, earth’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhumilitas‘lowness, meanness, baseness, in Late Latin humility’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400(h)umilité
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500humilite
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1930humility

Earliest quotation: 1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap: “She had established a character for humility, discretion, noiselessness…”

Formed from humble + -ity

Proto-Italic *homos

Latin humus ‘ground, floor’

Latin humilis ‘low, slight, hence mean, humble’

Old French humble

Middle English humble

English humble

Linked words

through Latin humus ‘earth, soil’

humus, exhume, 4 more

through Latin humilis ‘low, lowly, humble, earth’

humble, 4 more

Today it means

noun The characteristic of being humble; humbleness in character and behavior.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Italic *homos / humility