Etymograph

English

hypoperfusion

Hypoperfusion comes from Middle French perfusion, from Latin perfūsiō ‘the act of pouring over or through, perfusion’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- ‘to pour’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵʰewd-‘to pour’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵʰunédtireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*hundō‘to pour out’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfundō‘to pour out, shed’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEperfundō‘to pour (liquid) over or through’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEperfūsiō‘the act of pouring over or through, perfusion’
  7. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600perfusion
  8. English1500–presentsame form
  9. Englishtodayhypoperfusion

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵʰewd-‘to pour’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵʰunédtireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*hundō‘to pour out’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfundō‘to pour out, shed’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEperfundō‘to pour (liquid) over or through’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEperfūsiō‘the act of pouring over or through, perfusion’
  7. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600perfusion
  8. English1500–presentsame form
  9. Englishtodayhypoperfusion

A compound of hypo- + perfusion

Proto-Indo-European *upó ‘under, below’

Ancient Greek ὑπό ‘under’

English hypo-

Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- ‘to pour’

…

Latin fundō ‘to pour out, shed’

Latin perfundō ‘to pour (liquid) over or through’

Latin perfūsiō ‘the act of pouring over’

Middle French perfusion

English perfusion

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- ‘to pour’

yet, refuse, gut, font, fuse, effusive, 40 more

through Proto-Italic *hundō ‘to pour out’

confused, foundry, fondue, 36 more

through Latin fundō ‘to pour out, shed’

foundation, founder, fundamental, refund, confusion, funnel, confuse, diffuse, diffusion, infusion, infuse, confound, profusion, effusion, 42 more

Today it means

noun Decreased perfusion, especially of blood through an organ

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- / hypoperfusion