Etymograph

English

hypotonic

From hypo- + tonic.

A compound of hypo- + tonic

Proto-Indo-European *upó ‘under, below’

Ancient Greek ὑπό ‘under’

English hypo-

Proto-Indo-European *ten- ‘to stretch, extend’

Proto-Indo-European *tónos ‘something stretched’

Proto-Hellenic *tónos ‘rope, cord’

Ancient Greek τόνος ‘a cord, rope or string’

Ancient Greek τονικός ‘tonic, accentual’

English tonic

Today it means

adj Having a lower osmotic pressure than another.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / hypotonic