Etymograph

English

ijtihad

Ijtihad comes from Arabic اِجْتِهَاد ‘diligence’.

  1. Arabicc. 500–presentاِجْتِهَاد‘diligence’
  2. Englishtodayijtihad

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Arabicc. 500–presentاِجْتِهَاد‘diligence’
  2. Englishtodayijtihad

Today it means

noun The process of Muslim jurists or scholars making a legal or scientific judgment by independent reasoning from the Qur'an and the Sunna; discretion.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Arabic اِجْتِهَاد / ijtihad