Etymograph

English

impressment

Impressment comes from Latin impressus ‘pressed, printed, imprinted, stamped, impressed’, and goes back to premō.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpremō‘to press, push, press close or hard, oppress, overwhelm’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEimprimō‘to press, impress’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEimpressus‘pressed, printed, imprinted, stamped, impressed’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500impressen
  5. English1500–presentimpress
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1808impressment

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpremō‘to press, push, press close or hard, oppress, overwhelm’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEimprimō‘to press, impress’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEimpressus‘pressed, printed, imprinted, stamped, impressed’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500impressen
  5. English1500–presentimpress
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1808impressment

Earliest quotation: 1808, Hansard:: “owing to the immense number of our sailors, and…”

A compound of impress + -ment

Latin premō ‘to press, push, press close or hard, oppress,…’

Latin imprimō ‘to press, impress’

Latin impressus ‘pressed, printed, imprinted, stamped, impressed’

Middle English impressen

English impress

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *pres- ‘to press’

first, expression, frist, 31 more

through Proto-Italic *pres-

pressure, express, depression, oppression, compression, suppression, depressive, compress, depress, repress, impressionistic, 32 more

through Latin premō ‘to press, push, press close or hard, oppress,…’

press, pregnant, imprint, sprain, reprimand, 43 more

through Latin imprimō ‘to press, impress’

impressionable, impressionist, imprimatur, impressionism, 26 more

Today it means

noun The act of seizing for public use; impressing into public service, especially military service and (most often) naval service.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin premō / impressment