Etymograph

English

incomprehensibility

Incomprehensibility comes from Latin incomprehēnsibilis ‘incomprehensible, not able to be understood’, and goes back to comprehēnsibilis ‘that can be seized or laid hold of’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcomprehēnsibilis‘that can be seized or laid hold of’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEincomprehēnsibilis‘incomprehensible, not able to be understood’
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600incomprehensible
  4. English1500–presentsame form
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1781incomprehensibility

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcomprehēnsibilis‘that can be seized or laid hold of’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEincomprehēnsibilis‘incomprehensible, not able to be understood’
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600incomprehensible
  4. English1500–presentsame form
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1781incomprehensibility

Earliest quotation: 1781, Immanuel Kant, Critique of Pure Reason: “We should be quite willing to desist from the…”

A compound of prehendō ‘to lay hold of, seize, grasp, grab, snatch,…’ + comprehendō ‘to lay hold of something on all sides’

Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- ‘to find’

Proto-Indo-European *gʰnédti

Proto-Italic *hendō ‘to hold’

Proto-Italic *praiɣendō

Latin prehendō ‘to lay hold of, seize, grasp, grab, snatch, take, catch’

Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- ‘to find’

Proto-Indo-European *gʰnédti

Proto-Italic *hendō ‘to hold’

Proto-Italic *praiɣendō

Latin prehendō ‘to lay hold of, seize, grasp, grab, snatch, take, catch’

Latin comprehendō ‘to lay hold of something on all sides’

Linked words

through Latin comprehēnsibilis ‘that can be seized or laid hold of’

comprehensible, 3 more

Today it means

noun The quality or state of being incomprehensible.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin comprehēnsibilis / incomprehensibility