English
inferiae
Inferiae comes from Latin inferiae ‘sacrifice in honour of the dead’, from inferus ‘underneath’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dʰér-o-s.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(H)n̥dʰér-o-sHreconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*enðeros‘low’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEinferus‘underneath’next step skipped: Latin īnferius
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEinferiae‘sacrifice in honour of the dead’
- Englishtodaysame form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(H)n̥dʰér-o-sHreconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*enðeros‘low’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEinferus‘underneath’next step skipped: Latin īnferius
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEinferiae‘sacrifice in honour of the dead’
- Englishtodaysame form
Every English word from Proto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dʰér-o-s
Today it means
noun Sacrifices offered to the souls of deceased heroes or friends.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dʰér-o-s / inferiae