Etymograph

English

insectivore

Insectivore comes from French insectivore ‘insectivorous’, and goes back to Latin īnsectus ‘cut into, cut up, with a notched or divided body’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEīnsectus‘cut into, cut up, with a notched or divided body’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEīnsectum
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentinsecte‘insect’
  4. French, derivedc. 1600–presentinsectivore‘insectivorous’
  5. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history not traced here.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEīnsectus‘cut into, cut up, with a notched or divided body’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEīnsectum
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentinsecte‘insect’
  4. French, derivedc. 1600–presentinsectivore‘insectivorous’
  5. Englishtodaysame form

Equivalent to insect + -i- + -vore

Proto-Indo-European *sek- ‘to cut’

…

Latin īnsecō ‘to cut into, to cut up’

Latin īnsectus ‘cut into, cut up, with a notched or divided body’

Latin īnsectum

Middle French insecte

English insect

The story

In the zoological sense, coined by English philosopher and historian of science William Whewell in 1840 as an adaptation of Cuvier's coinage, French insectivore.

Linked words

through French insecte ‘insect’

insecticide

Today it means

noun Insect-eating animal or plant.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin īnsectus / insectivore