Etymograph

English

inutility

Inutility comes from Latin inutilitas ‘uselessness, unprofitableness’, from ūtilis ‘useful, serviceable, beneficial, profitable,…’, and ultimately from Proto-Italic *oitōr ‘to use, employ’.

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*oitōr‘to use, employ’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEūtor‘use’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEūtilis‘useful, serviceable, beneficial, profitable, advantageous’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEinūtilis‘useless, unserviceable, unprofitable’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEinutilitas‘uselessness, unprofitableness’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1841inutility

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*oitōr‘to use, employ’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEūtor‘use’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEūtilis‘useful, serviceable, beneficial, profitable, advantageous’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEinūtilis‘useless, unserviceable, unprofitable’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEinutilitas‘uselessness, unprofitableness’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1841inutility

Earliest quotation: 1841, A Slight Sketch of the Life of Whitlock : “But I will hope better things for young Robert's…”

Formed from in- + utility

Proto-Indo-European *h₁én ‘in’

Proto-Germanic *in ‘into’

English in-

Latin uti ‘to use’

Latin ūtilitās ‘usefulness, utility’

Old French utilite ‘usefulness’

Middle English utilite ‘utility, usefulness’

English utility

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyt- ‘to take along, fetch’

usual, 6 more

through Latin ūtor ‘use’

use, useless, usable, 6 more

through Latin ūtilis ‘useful, serviceable, beneficial, profitable,…’

utilize, utilization, utilise, utilisation, 2 more

Today it means

noun Uselessness.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Italic *oitōr / inutility