Etymograph

English

irenic

Irenic comes from Ancient Greek εἰρηνικός ‘characterized by peace, peaceful’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEεἰρηνικόςeirēnikós‘characterized by peace, peaceful’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1989irenic

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEεἰρηνικόςeirēnikós‘characterized by peace, peaceful’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1989irenic

Earliest quotation: 1989, 1830 October 30, Søren Kierkegaard: “Plato and the Athenians must have felt almost as…”

The story

From Ancient Greek εἰρηνικός (eirēnikós, “characterized by peace, peaceful”) + English -ic (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘of or pertaining to’). Εἰρηνικός (Eirēnikós) is derived from εἰρήνη (eirḗnē, “peace”) (possibly from εἴρω (eírō, “to fasten together”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (‘(verb) to bind, tie together; (noun) thread’)), or εἴρω (eírō, “to say, speak”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *werh₁- (‘to say, speak’))) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós, suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘of or pertaining to’).

Today it means

adj Promoting or fitted to promote peace or peacemaking, especially over disputes; conciliatory, non-confrontational, peaceful.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek εἰρηνικός / irenic