Etymograph

English

jagunço

Jagunço comes from Portuguese jagunço ‘bodyguard’.

  1. Portuguesec. 1500–presentjagunço‘bodyguard’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1984same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Portuguesec. 1500–presentjagunço‘bodyguard’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1984same form

Earliest quotation: 1984, Mario Vargas Llosa, The War of the End of the World: “Maria Quadrado, Alexandrinha Correa, and Gertrudes […] went around…”

Today it means

noun A hired gunman in backland Brazil; a militiaman or bodyguard; a bandit or outlaw.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Portuguese jagunço / jagunço