Etymograph

English

kaolin

Kaolin comes from French kaolin, and goes back to Chinese 高嶺土 ‘Gaoling earth’.

  1. Chinesemodern高嶺土gāolǐngtǔ‘Gaoling earth’
  2. Frenchc. 1600–presentkaolin
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1757same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history not traced here.

Lineage

  1. Chinesemodern高嶺土gāolǐngtǔ‘Gaoling earth’
  2. Frenchc. 1600–presentkaolin
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1757same form

Earliest quotation: 1757, The Handmaid to the Arts: “The composition of the Eastern or proper China ware,…”

Today it means

noun A fine clay, rich in kaolinite, used in ceramics, papermaking, etc.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Chinese 高嶺土 / kaolin