Etymograph

English

kinsfolk

Kinsfolk comes from Middle English kynsefolke.

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500kynsefolke
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2020kinsfolk

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500kynsefolke
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2020kinsfolk

Earliest quotation: 2020, Hilary Mantel, The Mirror and the Light: “When you become a great man, you meet kinsfolk…”

A compound of kin + -s- + folk

Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- ‘to produce’

…

Proto-Germanic *kunją ‘race, generation, descent’

Proto-West Germanic *kuni ‘family, kin’

Old English cynn ‘kind, sort, rank’

Middle English kyn ‘a family’

English kin

Proto-Germanic *fulką ‘troop, army’

Proto-West Germanic *folk ‘military, army, troop’

Old English folc ‘the people, especially the common people’

Middle English folk ‘people, folk’

English folk

Today it means

noun —

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle English kynsefolke / kinsfolk