Etymograph

English

krapfen

Krapfen comes from German Krapfen ‘fritter’, from Old High German krapho ‘hook’, and ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *krappō.

  1. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*krappō‘a hook’reconstructed
  2. Old High Germanc. 750–1050krapho‘hook’
  3. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350krapfe
  4. Germanc. 1650–presentKrapfen‘fritter’
  5. Englishtodaykrapfen

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*krappō‘a hook’reconstructed
  2. Old High Germanc. 750–1050krapho‘hook’
  3. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350krapfe
  4. Germanc. 1650–presentKrapfen‘fritter’
  5. Englishtodaykrapfen

Today it means

noun A Berliner (doughnut with sweet filling).

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-West Germanic *krappō / krapfen