Etymograph

English

langar

Langar comes from Classical Persian لنگر ‘public eating-place attached to Sufi shrine’, and goes back to Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἄγκῡρα
  2. Classical Persianc. 900–presentلنگرlangar‘public eating-place attached to Sufi shrine’
  3. Hindic. 1500–presentलंगरlaṅgar
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2016langar

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἄγκῡρα
  2. Classical Persianc. 900–presentلنگرlangar‘public eating-place attached to Sufi shrine’
  3. Hindic. 1500–presentलंगरlaṅgar
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2016langar

Earliest quotation: 2016, Sunil Khilnani, Incarnations: “While many hungry people go to the langars in…”

Today it means

noun A public eating-place in South Asia, now especially a communal kitchen run by a Sikh community and serving free food.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα / langar