English
langgar
Langgar comes from Malay langgar ‘a small mosque’, from Classical Persian لنگر ‘the house or monastery of the Calendars or…’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- ‘corner, hirn’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂enk-‘corner, hirn’reconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἄγκῡραánkūranext step skipped: Punjabi ਲੰਗਰ
- Classical Persianc. 900–presentلنگرlangar‘the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks’literally ‘anchor’
- Malaymodernlanggar‘a small mosque’
- Englishtodaysame form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂enk-‘corner, hirn’reconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἄγκῡραánkūranext step skipped: Punjabi ਲੰਗਰ
- Classical Persianc. 900–presentلنگرlangar‘the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks’literally ‘anchor’
- Malaymodernlanggar‘a small mosque’
- Englishtodaysame form
The story
Sense of kitchen from Punjabi ਲੰਗਰ (laṅgar, “public kitchen, almshouse”) from the same Persian root above influenced by said Malay loan.
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- ‘corner, hirn’
Another origin of langgar
- Malaymodernlanggar‘to collide’
- Englishtodaysame form
Today it means
noun An Ismaili shrine and burial site, often decorated with rocks.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- / langgar