Etymograph

English

larch

Larch comes from Middle High German larche, and goes back to Ancient Greek λάριξ.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλάριξlárix
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElarix
  3. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*larikāreconstructed
  4. Old High Germanc. 750–1050larihha
  5. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350larche
  6. Germanc. 1650–presentLarche
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1665larch

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλάριξlárix
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElarix
  3. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*larikāreconstructed
  4. Old High Germanc. 750–1050larihha
  5. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350larche
  6. Germanc. 1650–presentLarche
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1665larch

Earliest quotation: 1665, John Rea, Flora: “The Larch-tree, with us, groweth slowly, and to be…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dóru ‘tree’

tree, trough, dory, druid, dinghy, dendritic, dendrite, 5 more

Today it means

noun A coniferous tree, of genus Larix, having deciduous leaves in fascicles.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek λάριξ / larch