Etymograph

English

leader

Leader comes from Middle English ledere ‘an officer or general’, and goes back to Proto-West Germanic *laidijārī.

  1. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*laidijārī‘one who leads’reconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150lǣdere‘one who leads’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ledere‘an officer or general’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1846leader

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*laidijārī‘one who leads’reconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150lǣdere‘one who leads’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ledere‘an officer or general’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1846leader

Earliest quotation: 1846, Julius Charles Hare, On the Comforter's conviction of Righteousness: “Still there are many passages in his [Donne's] writings,…”

A compound of *laidī + *-ārī + *laid

Proto-West Germanic *laidī

Proto-West Germanic *laid

Today it means

noun Any person who leads or directs.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-West Germanic *laidijārī / leader