Etymograph

English

lefull

Lefull comes from Middle English lefull ‘permissible, allowable’, and goes back to lēve.

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500lēve‘permission, privilege’
  2. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500lefull‘permissible, allowable’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1563same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history not traced here.

Lineage

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500lēve‘permission, privilege’
  2. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500lefull‘permissible, allowable’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1563same form

Earliest quotation: 1563, Richard Rainolde, A booke called the Foundacion of Rhetorike: “:Quid saluum esse poterit si licet furari, what can…”

Formed from leave + -ful

Proto-Indo-European *leyp- ‘to stick’

…

Proto-Germanic *laibijaną ‘to let stay’

Proto-West Germanic *laibijan ‘to leave behind’

Old English lǣfan ‘to leave’

Middle English leven ‘to leave’

English leave

Linked words

through Middle English lēve ‘permission, privilege’

leave

Today it means

adj permissible, permitted; allowable, allowed

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle English lēve / lefull