Etymograph

English

liminal

Liminal comes from Latin līmināris ‘of or pertaining to the threshold or lintel’, and goes back to līmen.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElīmen‘doorstep, threshold’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElīmināris‘of or pertaining to the threshold or lintel’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1870liminal

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElīmen‘doorstep, threshold’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElīmināris‘of or pertaining to the threshold or lintel’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1870liminal

Earliest quotation: 1870, Tertullian, Of Modesty: “[W]ith the utmost strictness, we excommunicate digamists, as bringing…”

The story

Līmen is possibly derived from līmus (‘askew; sideways’) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (‘to bend, bow; elbow’)) + -men (suffix forming neuter nouns of the third declension) (from Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)).

Linked words

through Latin līmen ‘doorstep, threshold’

preliminary, eliminate, elimination, sublime, sublimation, sublimate, 5 more

Today it means

adj Of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin līmen / liminal