English
lind
Lind comes from Old English lind ‘lime, linden’, from Proto-Germanic *linþaz ‘bendsome’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lént-o-s.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*lént-o-sreconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*linþaz‘bendsome’by way of Proto-Germanic *līnǭreconstructed
- Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*lindō‘linden tree, the tree which gives weaving fibre material (bast)’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*lindu‘linden’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150lind‘lime, linden’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
- Englishearliest quotation 1828same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*lént-o-sreconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*linþaz‘bendsome’by way of Proto-Germanic *līnǭreconstructed
- Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*lindō‘linden tree, the tree which gives weaving fibre material (bast)’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*lindu‘linden’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150lind‘lime, linden’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
- Englishearliest quotation 1828same form
Earliest quotation: 1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology: “And 'twere better for thee in the hill to…”
Linked words
through Proto-Germanic *linþaz ‘bendsome’
through Old English lind ‘lime, linden’
Today it means
noun The lime tree, or linden tree.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *lént-o-s / lind