Etymograph

English

linear

Linear comes from Latin līneāris ‘line-’, from līneus ‘flaxen’, and ultimately from Proto-Italic *līnom.

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*līnomreconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElīnum‘flax’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElīneus‘flaxen’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElīnea‘line’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElīneāris‘line-’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2004linear

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*līnomreconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElīnum‘flax’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElīneus‘flaxen’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElīnea‘line’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElīneāris‘line-’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2004linear

Earliest quotation: 2004, Wolfgang Hoeg, Thomas Lauterbach: “Linear radio relates to our well-known tune-in radio, where…”

Formed from line + -ar

Proto-Germanic *līną ‘flax’

Proto-Germanic *līnǭ ‘line’

Proto-West Germanic *līnā ‘line’

Old English līne ‘line’

Middle English line ‘rope’

English line

Linked words

through Latin līnum ‘flax’

leno, lint, 17 more

through Latin līneus ‘flaxen’

lingerie, 14 more

through Latin līnea ‘line’

del, alignment, align, ligne, delineate, 14 more

Today it means

adj Having the form of a line; straight or roughly straight; following a direct course.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Italic *līnom / linear