Etymograph

English

longitudinal wave

From longitudinal + wave.

A compound of longitudinal + wave

Proto-Indo-European *dlongʰos ‘long’

Proto-Italic *(d)longos ‘long’

Latin longus ‘far, long’

Latin longitūdō ‘length, longitude’

English longitudinal

Proto-Indo-European *webʰ- ‘to weave, braid’

Proto-Germanic *wabōną

Proto-West Germanic *wabōn

Old English wafian ‘to wave’

Middle English waven ‘to shake’

English wave

Today it means

noun Any wave in which the direction of disturbance is parallel to the direction of travel.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / longitudinal wave