Etymograph

English

mackerel

Mackerel comes from Old French maquerel ‘mackerel (fish)’.

  1. Old Frenchc. 842–1400maquerel‘mackerel (fish)’
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500mackerell
  3. Englishearliest quotation c. 1597mackerel

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Old Frenchc. 842–1400maquerel‘mackerel (fish)’
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500mackerell
  3. Englishearliest quotation c. 1597mackerel

Earliest quotation: c. 1597, William Shakespeare, The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]: “[…] you may buy land now as cheap as…”

Linked words

through Proto-Italic *smaklom

mailed, maillot, 8 more

through Latin macula ‘stain, spot’

mail, mancha, macchiato, macula, 10 more

Today it means

noun Certain smaller edible fish, principally true mackerel and Spanish mackerel in family Scombridae, often speckled,

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old French maquerel / mackerel