Etymograph

English

macrocosm

Macrocosm comes from Old French macrocosme.

  1. Old Frenchc. 842–1400macrocosme
  2. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600same form
  3. Englishtodaymacrocosm

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Old Frenchc. 842–1400macrocosme
  2. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600same form
  3. Englishtodaymacrocosm

A compound of μακρός ‘great, long’ + κόσμος ‘universe, order’

Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ḱ- ‘to increase’

Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós ‘lean, meager’

Proto-Hellenic *makrós

Ancient Greek μακρός ‘great, long’

Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- ‘to announce, put in order’

Proto-Indo-European *ḱónsmos

Proto-Hellenic *kónsmos

Ancient Greek κόσμος ‘universe, order’

Today it means

noun A complex structure, such as a society, considered as a single entity that contains numerous similar, smaller-scale structures.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old French macrocosme / macrocosm