English
madrasa
Madrasa comes from Arabic مَدْرَسَة ‘school’, from دَرَسَ ‘to learn, to study’, and ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þiudijaną ‘to associate (with)’.
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*þiudijaną‘to associate (with)’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*þiudijan‘to associate, to engage with’reconstructed
- Old High Germanc. 750–1050diuten
- Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350same form
- Germanc. 1650–presentdeuten‘to interpret’
- German, derivedc. 1650–presentdeuteln‘to interpret in a petty manner’
- Arabicc. 500–presentدَرَسَdarasa‘to learn, to study’
- Arabic, derivedc. 500–presentمَدْرَسَةmadrasa‘school’
- Englishtodaymadrasa
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Earlier history uncertain.
Lineage
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*þiudijaną‘to associate (with)’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*þiudijan‘to associate, to engage with’reconstructed
- Old High Germanc. 750–1050diuten
- Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350same form
- Germanc. 1650–presentdeuten‘to interpret’
- German, derivedc. 1650–presentdeuteln‘to interpret in a petty manner’
- Arabicc. 500–presentدَرَسَdarasa‘to learn, to study’
- Arabic, derivedc. 500–presentمَدْرَسَةmadrasa‘school’
- Englishtodaymadrasa
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- ‘to be strong’
butter, tumor, tomb, tumour, truffle, tumultuous, tuff, soma, trifle, tyrosine, tumult, tuber, turgid, tufa, 43 more
Today it means
noun A school for any kind of teaching, at any grade level; usually specifically a school that teaches Islamic theology.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *þiudijaną / madrasa