Etymograph

English

mainful

Mainful comes from Middle English maynful ‘Potent, effective, tough’, and goes back to mayn.

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500mayn
  2. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500maynfulas meinful‘Potent, effective, tough’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1844mainful

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history not traced here.

Lineage

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500mayn
  2. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500maynfulas meinful‘Potent, effective, tough’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1844mainful

Earliest quotation: 1844, The wars of Jehovah: “[…] And others, the rebellious cast down / Upon…”

Formed from main ‘power, might’ + -ful

Middle English mayn

English main

Linked words

through Middle English mayn

mainly, 1 more

Today it means

adj Powerful; mighty.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle English mayn / mainful