Etymograph

English

malar

Malar comes from Latin mala ‘jaw, cheek-bone’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *smeḱ- ‘beard’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*smeḱ-‘beard’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*smakslāreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmala‘jaw, cheek-bone’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmalaris
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1974malar

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*smeḱ-‘beard’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*smakslāreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmala‘jaw, cheek-bone’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmalaris
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1974malar

Earliest quotation: 1974, Guy Davenport: “Whose? Les yeux morts d'Eurydice, he says, but suspects…”

Linked words

through Proto-Italic *smakslā

maxillary, 3 more

through Latin mala ‘jaw, cheek-bone’

maxilla, 5 more

Today it means

adj Pertaining to the cheek.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *smeḱ- / malar