Etymograph

English

mandarinate

Mandarinate comes from French mandarin.

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentmandarin
  2. French, derivedc. 1600–presentmandarinat
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1901mandarinate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentmandarin
  2. French, derivedc. 1600–presentmandarinat
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1901mandarinate

Earliest quotation: 1901, Edward Alsworth Ross, Social Control: A Survey of the Foundations of Order: “As higher education, claiming more and more years of…”

Formed from mandarin + -ate

Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think’

…

Sanskrit मन्त्र ‘counsel, maxim, mantra’

Sanskrit मन्त्रिन् ‘minister, councillor’

Malay menteri

Portuguese mandarim

English mandarin

Today it means

noun The status of holding a position as a mandarin.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / French mandarin / mandarinate