Etymograph

English

mastoiditis

From mastoid + -itis.

A compound of mastoid + -itis

Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d- ‘to be wet, to become wet’

Ancient Greek μᾰστός ‘a woman's breast’

Ancient Greek μᾰστοειδής ‘like a breast’

New Latin mastoīdēs ‘Shaped like a breast’

English mastoid

Today it means

noun An inflammation of the mastoid process of the temporal bone.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / mastoiditis