English
micron
Micron comes from Ancient Greek μικρός ‘small’.
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμικρόςmikrós‘small’
- Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEμικρόνmikrónneuter of μικρός
- Frenchc. 1600–presentmicron
- Englishearliest quotation 2018same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Earlier history uncertain.
Lineage
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμικρόςmikrós‘small’
- Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEμικρόνmikrónneuter of μικρός
- Frenchc. 1600–presentmicron
- Englishearliest quotation 2018same form
Earliest quotation: 2018, Alexander Klotz, Microcannons firing Nanobullets: “The microcannon was seen moving at about a micron…”
Every English word from Ancient Greek μικρός
Another origin of micron
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)meyg-‘small, thin, delicate’uncertain
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμικρόςmikrós‘small’
- Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEμικρόνmikrónneuter of μικρός
- Englishtodaymicron
Today it means
noun Synonym of micrometre (“one-millionth of a metre”).
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Ancient Greek μικρός / micron