Etymograph

English

miller

Miller comes from Middle English myllere, earlier mylnere, possibly from Old English *mylnere, from Proto-West Germanic *mulīnārī ‘miller’.

  1. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*mulīnārī‘miller’uncertain
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150*mylnere‘miller’uncertain
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500mylnere‘miller’
  4. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500myllere‘miller’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1944miller

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*mulīnārī‘miller’uncertain
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150*mylnere‘miller’uncertain
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500mylnere‘miller’
  4. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500myllere‘miller’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1944miller

Earliest quotation: 1944, and December, Some Memories of Crewe Works—II: “Besides the usual run of machines, planers, millers, automatics,…”

Formed from mill + -er

Latin molō ‘to grind’

Late Latin molīna ‘mill’

Proto-West Germanic *mulīnu ‘mill’

Old English mylen

Middle English mylne ‘mill’

English mill

The story

From Middle English myllere, mellere, from earlier mylnere, possibly from an Old English *mylnere, from Proto-West Germanic *mulīnārī (‘miller’), equivalent to mill + -er; cf. also Late Latin molīnārius (‘miller’).

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- ‘to grind, crush’

meal, mold, mild, mould, camo, mule, bonanza, melatonin, amalgam, moulin, maelstrom, mull, martel, moline, malleable, malm, amyl, 41 more

through Latin mola ‘millstone’

mole, molar, 3 more

through Proto-West Germanic *mulīnārī

muller

Today it means

noun A person who owns or operates a mill, especially a flourmill.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-West Germanic *mulīnārī / miller