Etymograph

English

motility

Motility comes from Latin moveō ‘to move, stir, set in motion’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*m(y)ewh₁-‘to move’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*m(y)owh₁éyetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*moweō‘to move’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmoveō‘to move, stir, set in motion’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmōtus
  6. English1500–presentmotile
  7. Englishtodaymotility

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*m(y)ewh₁-‘to move’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*m(y)owh₁éyetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*moweō‘to move’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmoveō‘to move, stir, set in motion’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmōtus
  6. English1500–presentmotile
  7. Englishtodaymotility

A compound of motile + -ity

Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁- ‘to move’

Proto-Indo-European *m(y)owh₁éyeti

Proto-Italic *moweō ‘to move’

Latin moveō ‘to move, stir, set in motion’

Latin mōtus

English motile

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁- ‘to move’

motion, remover, 83 more

through Proto-Indo-European *m(y)owh₁éyeti

movement, mover, 84 more

through Proto-Italic *moweō ‘to move’

move, momentum, automobile, promoter, immobile, emotionless, 86 more

through Latin moveō ‘to move, stir, set in motion’

remove, auto, mobile, promote, emotional, motor, remote, promotion, emotion, mobility, removable, mobilization, mobilize, mobilisation, mobilise, emote, 65 more

through Latin mōtus

automotive, motive, motivate, motif, 18 more

Today it means

noun The state of being motile (moving).

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁- / motility