Etymograph

English

negate

Negate comes from Latin negātus ‘refused, declined, having been said no to’, from ne ‘not’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *néh₁.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*néh₁reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*nē‘not’reconstructed
  3. Archaic Latinc. 700–75 BCEnei
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEne‘not’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnegō‘to deny, refuse, decline’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnegātus‘refused, declined, having been said no to’perfect passive participle of negō
  7. Englishearliest quotation 2025negate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*néh₁reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*nē‘not’reconstructed
  3. Archaic Latinc. 700–75 BCEnei
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEne‘not’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnegō‘to deny, refuse, decline’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnegātus‘refused, declined, having been said no to’perfect passive participle of negō
  7. Englishearliest quotation 2025negate

Earliest quotation: 2025, Network News: Public trials of Coventry's Very Light Rail sy: “The 'slab track' system negates the need to divert…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- ‘to say’

deny, adage, prodigious, 3 more

through Proto-Indo-European *né ‘not’

no, na, ne, negotiate, negotiator, 15 more

through Archaic Latin nei

necessity, 5 more

through Latin negō ‘to deny, refuse, decline’

renegade, renege, 7 more

Today it means

verb To deny the existence, evidence, or truth of; to contradict.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *néh₁ / negate