English
noma
Noma comes from Ancient Greek νομή ‘spreading (of sores)’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ném-e-ti ‘to assign, allot’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ném-e-ti‘to assign, allot’reconstructed
- Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*némōreconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEνέμωnémō‘feed, devour, spread (of sores)’
- Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEνομήnomḗ‘spreading (of sores)’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEnomē
- New Latinc. 1500–1900noma
- Englishtodaysame form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ném-e-ti‘to assign, allot’reconstructed
- Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*némōreconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEνέμωnémō‘feed, devour, spread (of sores)’
- Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEνομήnomḗ‘spreading (of sores)’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEnomē
- New Latinc. 1500–1900noma
- Englishtodaysame form
Linked words
through Proto-Hellenic *némō
through Ancient Greek νέμω ‘feed, devour, spread (of sores)’
Today it means
noun A gangrenous disease of humans leading to tissue destruction of the face, especially the mouth and cheek.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ném-e-ti / noma