Etymograph

English

novice

Novice comes from Latin novīcius ‘new, fresh’, from Proto-Indo-European *nu ‘now’, and ultimately from *new-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*new-root as named
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*nu‘now’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*néwos‘new’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*nowos‘new’reconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEnovus‘new’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnovīcius‘new, fresh’
  7. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400novice
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1983same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*new-root as named
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*nu‘now’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*néwos‘new’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*nowos‘new’reconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEnovus‘new’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnovīcius‘new, fresh’
  7. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400novice
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1983same form

Earliest quotation: 1983, Lawrence Durrell, Sebastian: “Nor had it been difficult to find a Coptic…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *new-

need, renew, innuendo, nouveau, novella, numinous, 11 more

through Proto-Indo-European *nu ‘now’

noo, 11 more

through Proto-Indo-European *néwos ‘new’

new, newly, innovation, newer, neon, renovation, innovate, renovate, innovator, newness, 10 more

through Proto-Italic *nowos ‘new’

telenovela, novation, 6 more

through Latin novus ‘new’

novel, nova, nuevo, 8 more

through Latin novīcius ‘new, fresh’

novitiate

Today it means

noun A beginner; one who is not very familiar or experienced in a particular subject.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *new- / novice